Holidays to Madeira offer walking trails, pretty gardens and outdoor scenery.
Natural beauty
Madeira is a popular destination thanks to its natural beauty, and one of the island’s biggest attractions is its impressive greenery – often referred to as the ‘floating garden’. Madeira Botanical Gardens in Funchal is an 80,000‑square‑metre space filled with tropical plant life from every continent. You’ll also find Cabo Girão, a popular viewpoint with a glass platform offering incredible views over the Atlantic.
Maderia at a glance
A holiday to Madeira is ideal if you like to mix things up – a bit of walking, a bit of sightseeing and time for a relaxed drink with a view. Câmara de Lobos is a small fishing village around 10-minutes west of Funchal, known for its colourful harbour and distinct coastal setting. Over on the eastern side of the island, Santa Cruz is much more popular with families – with a pebbled beach, relaxed pace and lots of pavement cafés.
Popular experiences
Madeira wine is one of the island’s most established exports, and visiting a local vineyard is a popular experience for learning about how the wine is made and why it lasts so well. This island also has links to football – Cristiano Ronaldo was born in Funchal, and he still has strong ties to the island. If you’re a football fan, the CR7 museum in the capital is easy to visit and costs €5 to enter.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Madeira is April to June and September to October – these shoulder seasons offer comfortable temperatures, which are great for hiking and walking holidays, plus they’re quieter than peak season. Summer tends to be Madeira’s busiest time and it’s the main season for whale‑watching trips, while winter brings cooler weather and seasonal events.
Best places to stay in Madeira
Madeira might be a small island but there are still a few hotspots to choose from for somewhere to stay.
Funchal
The capital works well as a base to explore the rest of the island – the Monte cable car is a popular experience to head up the mountain, and many travellers choose to take the iconic Monte Toboggan route down.
Santa Cruz
This east-coast city is a direct bus ride from Funchal, known for its pebbly Praia das Palmeiras beach. The seafront’s lined with palm trees and restaurants, and the town features old 16th-century buildings and the São Salvador church. It’s also a famous spot for diving, windsurfing and bike tours.
Calheta
Calheta Sand Beach is one of the island’s only sandy stretches. The rest of the coastline shifts to pebbly coves, including Jardim do Mar – a laidback village known for its surf scene. And inland, there’s a sugar cane factory, scenic hiking trails and you can easily daytrip to Funchal, too.
Sao Vicente
Head here for hiking trails with ocean views – you can expect green mountains and dramatic cliffs, ideal for a peaceful escape.
Top Madeira holiday deals
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Imperatriz
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Golden Residence
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Madeira highlights
GREEN LANDSCAPES
Madeira’s often called the ‘floating garden’, thanks to its wide range of tropical plants and flowers. A visit to the Madeira Botanical Garden gives you a closer look, with displays that include endangered species. Plus, the mild climate also attracts birds of paradise – which thrive here throughout the year.
HIKING TRAILS
Pico do Arieiro is a popular hike at both sunrise and sunset, when views from the summit often stretch above the cloud line. There are lots of Levada walks which wind along canals to cascading waterfalls, too.
CALM ESCAPES
Funchal is where you’ll find most of the buzz, but head out around the rest of the island and things quickly feel quieter and less touristy. Shoulder seasons – and even off-season – are a great choice if you’re after a calmer break, especially if you plan on getting out and about.
VINEYARDS AND DISTILLERIES
The whole island is dotted with vineyards and wineries, so it’s easy to book a tasting or a guided tour. And if you prefer rum, there are a few local distilleries, too – it’s made from pure sugarcane juice here.
Your guide to Madeira
Sightseeing
These are some of the best things to do on a Madeira holiday.
Funchal Old Town – You’ll find street art here, including the Painted Doors Project, alongside cafés, bars and some of the island’s best seafood restaurants. The area’s compact and easy to explore on foot, making it ideal for a laidback afternoon or evening, with live music and lots of places to stop for a drink.
Natural lava pools of Porto Moniz – The natural lava pools at Porto Moniz are one of Madeira’s most popular outdoor spots – they were carved out by volcanic lava flows and are naturally filled by the Atlantic Ocean. It’s also only around a 45‑minute drive from Funchal, making it an easy daytrip.
Monte Toboggan ride – The Monte Toboggan ride is one of Madeira’s most well‑known attractions – you sit in a wicker sledge and travel down the steep streets of Monte, guided by two drivers in traditional dress. Most visitors pair it with the Monte cable car, which offers wide views over Funchal on the way up, before taking the toboggan back down.
Outdoor adventures
Madeira is a popular choice if you like spending time outdoors.
Levada walks – Levada walks are one of the most popular ways to explore Madeira’s landscapes on foot. These scenic trails follow old irrigation channels that weave through forests, tunnels, cliffsides and mountain paths. While some routes are flat and straightforward, others are more challenging, depending on the terrain and distance.
Madeira Botanical Garden – The Madeira Botanical Garden sits above Funchal and is home to a wide variety of plants and flowers. You’ll find species from around the world, set across terraced gardens with views over the city and coastline – plus it’s easy to get there via the Monte cable car.
Cabo Girão Skywalk – Cabo Girão is best suited to those who are comfortable with heights, as this glass viewing platform is set on one of Europe’s highest sea cliffs. The transparent floor looks straight down to the ocean, and offers clear views to the coastline below.
Shopping
Shop for a souvenir to bring home and help you remember your holiday to Madeira.
Local shopping – If you’re after something locally made, start at Mercado dos Lavradores in Funchal. You’ll find fresh fruit, flowers, handmade crafts and spices that are easy to bring home. From there, wander down Rua Dr. Fernão de Ornelas for a mix of boutiques and classic Portuguese shops, and for higher‑end pieces, Artesanato do Terreiro is a good place to look.
Shopping malls – Madeira Shopping is the biggest mall on the island – you’ll find popular fashion brands, technology shops and plenty of cafés. Forum Madeira is also a good option – this open‑air mall has a wide mix of shops and coffee spots, while Anadia Shopping works well for quick essentials.
Festivals & events
Time your trip with one of Madeira’s festivals and events.
Carnival of Madeira, February and March – Madeira’s carnival is lively and often compared to Rio’s, with feathers, sequins and samba – just on a smaller scale. There are two main parades – one with a high‑energy feel, and another that’s more relaxed, focusing on homemade costumes and local traditions.
Flower Festival, April and May – Every spring, colourful floral floats, petal‑covered street carpets and children in traditional costumes fill the streets of Funchal. It has a fairytale feel, with live music, local markets and a large flower wall to look out for.
Madeira Wine Festival, late August to early September – This festival celebrates the island’s wine‑making traditions with tastings, grape‑stomping, re‑enactments, parades and plenty of live music. It’s lively without feeling overly touristy, and there are lots of chances to sample Madeira wine.
New Year's Eve fireworks – Imagine the whole city skyline lit up, with the fireworks perfectly synced to music and reflected on the ocean. The streets are lively and boats fill the bay, so it’s worth booking your dinner or firework‑viewing spot in advance to avoid missing out.
Family-friendly attractions
Find out about some of Madeira’s best family-friendly attractions.
CR7 Museum (Cristiano Ronaldo Museum) – Cristiano Ronaldo was born in Funchal, and a visit to the CR7 Museum is a popular stop for football fans. The museum is interactive, with trophies, digital displays and personal stories celebrating Madeira’s most famous local.
Santana traditional houses – Known as Casas de Santana, these colourful, triangle-shaped cottages give a glimpse into Madeira’s rural history. There are small shops and cafés nearby so you can easily grab a snack and make a day of it.
Beaches
Madeira’s beaches tend to be pebbly coves, but there are a few sandy spots, too.
Praia Formosa, Funchal – If you’re staying in Funchal and looking for a beach day, Praia Formosa is a popular option. It's the biggest public beach on the island, with a mix of pebbles and black sand. You’ll find beach bars, showers and lifeguards here, plus it’s the perfect place to watch the sunset.
Calheta Beach – Calheta Beach is one of the only beaches on Madeira where they imported sand from Morocco to create a sandy beach. Calm waters make it a popular choice for swimming, plus it’s right next to a marina packed with cafés and ice-cream shops.
Seixal Beach – This secluded beach has soft black sand, dramatic cliffs and an untouched feel that you don’t find in most touristy spots.
Classic dishes
Find out about some of Madeira’s most popular dishes.
Espada com banana – Espada com banana pairs black scabbard fish with fried banana and is widely found across the island.
Espetada – If you like grilled meat, then try espetada – chunky beef cubes are seasoned with garlic, bay leaves and salt, then grilled over open flames and served hanging from massive skewers. You usually soak up the juices with bolo do caco (Madeira’s traditional bread).
Bolo do caco – A soft, slightly chewy flatbread cooked on a hot stone slab (‘caco’ means stone) and drenched with garlic butter. You’ll find it as a starter, a side or even stuffed with meats or octopus.
Lapas – If you’re feeling adventurous, then order a plate of lapas – grilled limpets sizzling in garlic butter and lemon. They're Madeira’s version of clams, but much meatier.
Wine
Madeira wine is one of the island’s best exports, so tastings are very popular with visitors.
Madeira wine – A fortified wine, meaning it’s boosted with a little extra alcohol and it’s famous for its long shelf life. The secret to Madeira wine is it’s heated and oxidized on purpose during production, giving it that deep, caramelised, slightly nutty flavour that stands out from anything else you’ll taste. It comes in styles from dry to sweet, so there’s something for everyone.
Car hire
Renting a car is a great idea if you want to see the sunset, visit hidden waterfalls and explore more isolated villages at your own pace. Just know that the island’s roads can get quite steep and twisty, and automatic cars are available, but it’s good to reserve quite far in advance because they get booked up quickly.
Bus
Madeira's buses are great if you’re sticking around Funchal or hopping between big tourist spots – they’re cheap and reliable – but in more remote spots you might be waiting a bit, so it’s worth checking the local timetable.
Taxi
Taxis are everywhere in Madeira – look out for the yellow and blue striped vehicles. While they often run meters, it's recommended to double-check the price before you set off (and if they take card.) Also, Bolt works in Madeira, so you can use the app if you find that easier.
Cable car
Hop on a cable car for panoramic views. The Funchal-Monte line feels like you're floating over a jungle, plus it drops you right near tropical gardens and cafés.
Why we love Madeira
Here are some top tips from our team
Expert recommendation
“Go to Mercado Dos Lavradores in Funchal for fresh local fruit (but don't buy the bottled poncha – locals advise drinking it fresh.) Plus, Rua de Santa Maria is one of oldest and most colourful streets in Funchal – definitely get there early to see the painted doors before they open. There are cute cafés and restaurants down that street for local food, like seafood, espetada and bolo do caco, too. And, if you need a specific restaurant rec, I loved Restaurante O Regional.” – Jess Houtby
Non-touristy activities
While everyone else is sunbathing on the beach, head to the Fanal Forest which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. There are different hiking routes, plants and animals, and the whole place usually has a mist or fog hanging around that gives it a mystical feel.
Free things to do
Hiking is completely free and the views from various points on Madeira are priceless. Ponta do Pargo Lighthouse is a scenic spot, or you can head to Miradouro do Cortado and Paul do Mar viewpoint.
Madeira FAQs
Flights from London to Madeira average around 3 hours and 50 minutes.
Madeira offers family-friendly hotels, cable-car rides, dolphin and whale-watching trips and safe natural pools for swimming. Towns are also walkable and welcoming, and many experiences can easily accommodate children.
Madeira’s nightlife is laidback, with most of the action taking place around Funchal. You’ll find spots like Barreirinha Bar Café for drinks with a view, Venda Velha for live music and strong poncha, and late-night clubs like Copacabana Disco and Vespas.
Pack comfortable walking shoes for hikes, a light jacket (even in summer for cooler evenings), swimwear and casual clothing. If you’re visiting in winter, a waterproof jacket is essential, and sun protection (hat, sunglasses, sunscreen) is also needed year-round. For fine dining, a smart-casual outfit might come in handy, too.
Madeira offers a wide range of Levada walks, many of which are flat, well-marked and beginner friendly – popular routes include Levada dos 25 Fontes and Levada do Rei. You can choose trails based on your comfort level and still enjoy gorgeous scenery.
Portuguese is the official language of Madeira, but English is widely spoken in Funchal and in popular tourist areas, so getting around is easy. In smaller villages and more remote spots, English might be less common, but locals are friendly and usually happy to help you out.
Here are some helpful Portuguese phrases you might want to learn:
• Hello! How are you? – Olá! Como está?
• Thank you! – Obrigado! (if you're male) / Obrigada! (if you're female)
• Excuse me, do you speak English? – Desculpe, fala inglês?
• How much does this cost? – Quanto custa isto?
Tipping isn’t mandatory in Madeira, but it’s appreciated. In restaurants and cafés, rounding up the bill or leaving around 5-10% for good service is common. Tour guides and taxi drivers also appreciate small tips if you're happy with the service.
Madeira is relaxed when it comes to dress codes. Casual and beachwear are fine in tourist areas, but it’s good to dress modestly if you’re visiting churches or attending traditional events – covered shoulders and no beachwear inside historic sites.
Tap water in Madeira is safe to drink, although many visitors prefer bottled water, especially when out hiking or on daytrips.
Madeira uses the Euro (€), just like mainland Portugal, so it’s convenient if you’re already travelling around Europe. You’ll easily find banks, ATMs and currency exchange offices in Funchal and major towns – ATMs generally offer good rates, and credit cards are widely accepted.
Apple Pay, Google Pay and credit cards are widely accepted, especially in touristy areas and bigger shops. But some smaller cafés and rural spots might prefer cash, so it’s still good to carry some on you.
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